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Source snapshot · 5 November 2026

EVIDENCECLASSIFICATION.json

{
  "date": "2026-10-28",
  "scope": "Classification of the ICU/CTICU care/equipment additions and labeling of the 18 procedure pairs and 42 ICU topics",
  "categories": {
    "guideline": "Direct recommendation or definition; retain strength, source year and population",
    "consensus": "Consensus guidance; do not invent a GRADE strength or call it an international standard",
    "knowledge": "General clinical or equipment knowledge supported by the source; not a treatment protocol",
    "practice": "Context-dependent clinical practice or authored application; individual choices vary",
    "synthetic": "Fictional patients, values and original decision trees; not observed outcomes or standardized regimens"
  },
  "verified_recommendation_groups": [
    {
      "id": "G01",
      "claim": "Self-report/behavioral pain assessment",
      "classification": "Guideline statement — ungraded",
      "source": "PADIS18",
      "source_url": "https://www.sccm.org/clinical-resources/guidelines/guidelines/guidelines-for-the-prevention-and-management-of-pa",
      "source_location": "Pain Assessment statements",
      "scope": "Reliable self-report; behavioral assessment when self-report is unavailable and behaviors can be observed.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G02",
      "claim": "Pain assessment and treatment before sedation",
      "classification": "Guideline good-practice statement",
      "source": "PADIS18",
      "source_url": "https://www.sccm.org/clinical-resources/guidelines/guidelines/guidelines-for-the-prevention-and-management-of-pa",
      "source_location": "Pain Assessment good-practice statement",
      "scope": "Pain and sedation remain separate assessments.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G03",
      "claim": "Assessment-driven stepwise pain/sedation approach",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — conditional",
      "source": "PADIS18",
      "source_url": "https://www.sccm.org/clinical-resources/guidelines/guidelines/guidelines-for-the-prevention-and-management-of-pa",
      "source_location": "Protocol-Based Pain Management; moderate certainty",
      "scope": "Approach is recommended; the fictional regimen is not prescribed by the guideline.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G04",
      "claim": "Acetaminophen adjunct",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — conditional",
      "source": "PADIS18",
      "source_url": "https://www.sccm.org/clinical-resources/guidelines/guidelines/guidelines-for-the-prevention-and-management-of-pa",
      "source_location": "Pain Acetaminophen; very low certainty",
      "scope": "Adjunct to opioid therapy in critically ill adults.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G05",
      "claim": "Postoperative ketamine adjunct",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — conditional",
      "source": "PADIS18",
      "source_url": "https://www.sccm.org/clinical-resources/guidelines/guidelines/guidelines-for-the-prevention-and-management-of-pa",
      "source_location": "Pain Ketamine; very low certainty",
      "scope": "Selected postsurgical ICU adults when reducing opioid consumption.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G06",
      "claim": "Neuropathic agent with opioids for neuropathic pain",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — strong",
      "source": "PADIS18",
      "source_url": "https://www.sccm.org/clinical-resources/guidelines/guidelines/guidelines-for-the-prevention-and-management-of-pa",
      "source_location": "Neuropathic Pain Meds; moderate certainty",
      "scope": "Neuropathic pain indication. PADIS 2018 separately and conditionally suggests a neuropathic agent with opioids after cardiovascular surgery (low certainty); neither is a routine adjunct for every acute pain presentation.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G07",
      "claim": "Against routine IV lidocaine adjunct",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — conditional against routine use",
      "source": "PADIS18",
      "source_url": "https://www.sccm.org/clinical-resources/guidelines/guidelines/guidelines-for-the-prevention-and-management-of-pa",
      "source_location": "Pain Lidocaine; low certainty",
      "scope": "ICU opioid-adjunct context; not a blanket statement about all lidocaine indications.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G08",
      "claim": "Dexmedetomidine over propofol in the defined priority setting",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — conditional",
      "source": "PADIS25",
      "source_url": "https://www.sccm.org/clinical-resources/guidelines/guidelines/focused-update-padis-guideline",
      "source_location": "Sedation Dexmedetomidine; moderate certainty",
      "scope": "Mechanically ventilated ICU adults when light sedation and/or delirium reduction are highest priorities.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G09",
      "claim": "Induction hypnotic when NMBA is used",
      "classification": "Guideline best-practice statement",
      "source": "RSI",
      "source_url": "https://www.sccm.org/clinical-resources/guidelines/guidelines/guidelines-rapid-sequence-intubation",
      "source_location": "Induction Agent Use",
      "scope": "Critically ill adult intubation; paralysis does not establish unconsciousness.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G10",
      "claim": "NMBA with sedative-hypnotic induction",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — strong",
      "source": "RSI",
      "source_url": "https://www.sccm.org/clinical-resources/guidelines/guidelines/guidelines-rapid-sequence-intubation",
      "source_location": "NMBA Use; low certainty",
      "scope": "The guideline RSI population; not a standalone drug-choice recipe.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G11",
      "claim": "Specific preoxygenation strategies",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — conditional",
      "source": "RSI",
      "source_url": "https://www.sccm.org/clinical-resources/guidelines/guidelines/guidelines-rapid-sequence-intubation",
      "source_location": "Preoxygenation and Med-Assisted Preoxygenation; low/very low certainty",
      "scope": "Different suggestions for anticipated difficult laryngoscopy, severe hypoxemia or inability to tolerate oxygenation interfaces.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G12",
      "claim": "Waveform CO2 and exclusion of esophageal tube placement",
      "classification": "Consensus guidance",
      "source": "TUBE",
      "source_url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9804892/",
      "source_location": "Summary recommendations and disclaimer",
      "scope": "PUMA explicitly describes consensus guidance, not international standards; do not assign a GRADE strength here.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G13",
      "claim": "Plateau pressure, tidal volume, PEEP/auto-PEEP assessment",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — strong",
      "source": "VENTASSESS",
      "source_url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11298231/",
      "source_location": "Recommendations 1–4; high certainty",
      "scope": "Assessment recommendations, not a universal ventilator prescription.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G14",
      "claim": "FiO2, humidification and airway securement assessment",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — conditional",
      "source": "VENTASSESS",
      "source_url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11298231/",
      "source_location": "Recommendations 6, 9–10 and 15; low/very low certainty",
      "scope": "Recommendation strength differs from plateau-pressure/tidal-volume assessment.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G15",
      "claim": "HFNC over conventional oxygen in acute hypoxemic failure",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — conditional",
      "source": "HFNC",
      "source_url": "https://publications.ersnet.org/content/erj/59/4/2101574",
      "source_location": "PICO 1 / Recommendation 1; moderate certainty",
      "scope": "Adults with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure; not every ICU condition.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G16",
      "claim": "Bilevel NIV for COPD-related respiratory acidosis",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — strong",
      "source": "NIV",
      "source_url": "https://www.thoracic.org/statements/resources/cc/niv-guidelines.pdf",
      "source_location": "COPD recommendations; high certainty",
      "scope": "Acute or acute-on-chronic respiratory acidosis due to COPD exacerbation; assess suitability and deterioration.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G17",
      "claim": "CPAP or bilevel NIV for cardiogenic pulmonary edema",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — strong",
      "source": "NIV",
      "source_url": "https://www.thoracic.org/statements/resources/cc/niv-guidelines.pdf",
      "source_location": "Cardiogenic pulmonary edema recommendation; moderate certainty",
      "scope": "Do not extrapolate directly to cardiogenic shock or acute coronary syndromes excluded from the supporting population.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G18",
      "claim": "SBT with or without pressure support; RSBI not required for readiness",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — conditional",
      "source": "SBT",
      "source_url": "https://www.aarc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/CPG2024SpontaneousBreathingTrial.pdf",
      "source_location": "Recommendations 1–2; moderate certainty",
      "scope": "Adult ventilator liberation; the exact case remains an application.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G19",
      "claim": "Standardized assessment for an appropriate daily SBT",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — conditional",
      "source": "SBT",
      "source_url": "https://www.aarc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/CPG2024SpontaneousBreathingTrial.pdf",
      "source_location": "Recommendation 3; very low certainty",
      "scope": "Standardizing the assessment process is different from a fixed extubation time.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G20",
      "claim": "Preventive NIV immediately after planned extubation",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — strong",
      "source": "LIBERATE",
      "source_url": "https://www.thoracic.org/statements/resources/cc/weaning-exec-summary.pdf",
      "source_location": "Question 3; moderate certainty",
      "scope": "High extubation-failure risk, ventilated more than 24 hours and passed an SBT; patient-specific suitability still matters.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G21",
      "claim": "Higher PEEP without recruitment maneuvers",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — conditional",
      "source": "ARDS",
      "source_url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10870893/",
      "source_location": "Question 4; low-to-moderate certainty",
      "scope": "ATS: moderate-to-severe ARDS. Other societies differ (for example, ESICM 2023 ARDS guideline, Grasselli et al., Intensive Care Med 2023;49:727-759, doi 10.1007/s00134-023-07050-7); not a universal PEEP strategy.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G22",
      "claim": "Against prolonged recruitment maneuvers",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — strong against",
      "source": "ARDS",
      "source_url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10870893/",
      "source_location": "Question 4; moderate certainty",
      "scope": "Moderate-to-severe ARDS; separate from the higher-PEEP recommendation.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G23",
      "claim": "Blood cultures in possible/probable/definite sepsis",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — strong",
      "source": "SEPSIS",
      "source_url": "https://sccm.org/clinical-resources/guidelines/guidelines/surviving-sepsis-campaign-international-guidelines-for-management-of-sepsis-and-septic-shock-2026",
      "source_location": "Blood culture; low certainty",
      "scope": "Adults with sepsis/septic shock; obtain promptly, ideally before antimicrobials without harmful delay.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G24",
      "claim": "Blood lactate in suspected sepsis",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — conditional",
      "source": "SEPSIS",
      "source_url": "https://sccm.org/clinical-resources/guidelines/guidelines/surviving-sepsis-campaign-international-guidelines-for-management-of-sepsis-and-septic-shock-2026",
      "source_location": "Blood lactate; low certainty",
      "scope": "Interpret with clinical context, not as a complete diagnosis or automatic fluid instruction.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G25",
      "claim": "Creatinine/urine-output AKI definition",
      "classification": "Guideline diagnostic definition — not graded",
      "source": "AKI",
      "source_url": "https://kdigo.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/KDIGO-2012-AKI-Guideline-English.pdf",
      "source_location": "Recommendation 2.1.1",
      "scope": "The 2012 KDIGO definition supports the fictional creatinine arithmetic; it does not diagnose etiology.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G26",
      "claim": "RRT decision from context and trends",
      "classification": "Guideline statement — not graded",
      "source": "RRT",
      "source_url": "https://kdigo.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/KDIGO-2012-AKI-Guideline-English.pdf",
      "source_location": "Recommendations 5.1.1–5.1.2",
      "scope": "Clinical needs and trajectory rather than one creatinine/BUN number.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    },
    {
      "id": "G27",
      "claim": "CRRT rather than standard intermittent RRT in instability",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation — conditional (2B)",
      "source": "RRT",
      "source_url": "https://kdigo.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/KDIGO-2012-AKI-Guideline-English.pdf",
      "source_location": "Recommendation 5.6.2",
      "scope": "Hemodynamically unstable AKI patients requiring RRT; historical 2012 guidance, not universal modality superiority.",
      "checked": "2026-10-28",
      "result": "Supported within the stated source population and qualification"
    }
  ],
  "lab_examples": [
    {
      "id": "bleeding",
      "title": "Postoperative bleeding and anemia",
      "classification": "General clinical knowledge and context-dependent bleeding assessment; the fictional hemoglobin change is not a standardized transfusion trigger.",
      "sources": [
        "PBM"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ventilation",
      "title": "Carbon dioxide retention and acidemia",
      "classification": "General clinical knowledge plus synthetic numerical interpretation; this is not a guideline-defined intubation or ventilator-adjustment threshold.",
      "sources": [
        "GAS",
        "VENTASSESS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "oxygenation",
      "title": "Oxygenation under defined support",
      "classification": "General clinical knowledge/arithmetic; the P:F calculation is not a complete diagnostic criterion or treatment instruction.",
      "sources": [
        "GAS",
        "ARDS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "lactate",
      "title": "Lactate in sepsis or postoperative shock",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation G24 is conditional (low certainty) for measuring lactate in sepsis; interpretation and response in this case are context-dependent.",
      "sources": [
        "SEPSIS",
        "HEMO"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "kidney",
      "title": "Kidney injury after major surgery",
      "classification": "Guideline diagnostic definition G25 is not graded. The fictional creatinine change fits a definition component after context checks; the cause and management remain clinical assessments.",
      "sources": [
        "AKI",
        "RRT"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "electrolytes",
      "title": "Potassium and rhythm/perfusion changes",
      "classification": "General clinical knowledge and context-dependent urgent assessment. The fictional potassium value is not asserted to be one universal treatment threshold.",
      "sources": [
        "RRT",
        "HEMO"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "cultures",
      "title": "New fever and a suspected source",
      "classification": "Guideline recommendation G23 is strong (low certainty) for blood cultures in the stated sepsis population. Other source-directed investigations remain context-dependent; general fever guidance excludes severe immunocompromise.",
      "sources": [
        "FEVER",
        "SEPSIS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "anticoagulation",
      "title": "Bleeding/thrombosis balance with anticoagulation",
      "classification": "General clinical knowledge and drug/device-specific practice; there is no universal assay or target across these therapies.",
      "sources": [
        "PBM",
        "MCS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "hemolysis",
      "title": "Anemia or dark urine during mechanical support",
      "classification": "General clinical knowledge and specialist practice; no isolated marker establishes pump thrombosis.",
      "sources": [
        "MCS",
        "LVAD"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "fluidacid",
      "title": "Fluid, electrolyte and acid-base needs during CRRT",
      "classification": "Guideline statements G26 are not graded; CRRT preference in unstable patients (G27) is conditional, 2B. Monitoring and adjustment remain individualized.",
      "sources": [
        "RRT"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "paireddata",
      "title": "A displayed number that conflicts with the patient",
      "classification": "General measurement knowledge and official device-safety information, applied to fictional observations.",
      "sources": [
        "SPO2",
        "GAS",
        "LVAD"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "equipment": [
    {
      "id": "ventilator",
      "title": "ICU ventilator",
      "classification": "General equipment knowledge; patient-ventilator assessment recommendations G13–G14 have distinct strong/conditional grades.",
      "sources": [
        "VENTASSESS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "workstation",
      "title": "Anesthesia workstation",
      "classification": "General equipment knowledge from a clinical review; not a single standardized workstation configuration or operating sequence.",
      "sources": [
        "WORKSTATION"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "hfnc",
      "title": "HFNC system",
      "classification": "General equipment knowledge; the selected clinical indication G15 has conditional guideline support.",
      "sources": [
        "HFNC"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "niv",
      "title": "Noninvasive positive-pressure system",
      "classification": "General equipment knowledge; G16/G17 are strong recommendations in specific disease populations, not universal NIV use.",
      "sources": [
        "NIV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "airway",
      "title": "Airway devices and visualization equipment",
      "classification": "General equipment knowledge and context-dependent airway planning; specific RSI statements G09–G11 and confirmation guidance G12 are separate.",
      "sources": [
        "RSI",
        "TUBE"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "capnography",
      "title": "Waveform capnograph",
      "classification": "Consensus guidance G12 supports airway-confirmation use; the source does not claim international standards.",
      "sources": [
        "TUBE"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "oximeter",
      "title": "Pulse oximeter",
      "classification": "General measurement knowledge and official FDA safety information; not a treatment protocol.",
      "sources": [
        "SPO2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "arterial",
      "title": "Arterial catheter/transducer",
      "classification": "General clinical/measurement knowledge; selection and interpretation depend on the clinical setting.",
      "sources": [
        "HEMO"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "central",
      "title": "Central venous catheter",
      "classification": "General clinical/measurement knowledge; selection and interpretation depend on the clinical setting.",
      "sources": [
        "HEMO"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "pac",
      "title": "Pulmonary artery catheter",
      "classification": "General clinical/measurement knowledge and selected specialist practice; not routine use for every ICU patient.",
      "sources": [
        "HEMO"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "infusion",
      "title": "Infusion or syringe pump",
      "classification": "General equipment knowledge and official FDA risk-reduction guidance; device safeguards do not establish a clinical regimen.",
      "sources": [
        "PUMP"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "drain",
      "title": "Pleural chest-drain system",
      "classification": "General equipment knowledge and procedure-specific practice; pleural guidance is not a standardized cardiac mediastinal-drain protocol.",
      "sources": [
        "DRAIN"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "pacing",
      "title": "Temporary epicardial pacing system",
      "classification": "General clinical/equipment knowledge and context-dependent specialist practice; the cited review explicitly rejects one correct pacing approach for every postoperative patient.",
      "sources": [
        "PACE"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "crrt",
      "title": "CRRT machine and circuit",
      "classification": "General equipment knowledge; G27 is a conditional 2B modality recommendation for the stated unstable AKI population.",
      "sources": [
        "RRT"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "vv",
      "title": "VV-ECMO circuit",
      "classification": "General equipment knowledge and specialist selection; describing the circuit does not recommend it for every severe respiratory case.",
      "sources": [
        "VV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "va",
      "title": "VA-ECMO circuit",
      "classification": "General equipment knowledge and specialist selection; not a standardized response to any one pressure or lactate.",
      "sources": [
        "MCS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "iabp",
      "title": "Intra-aortic balloon pump",
      "classification": "General equipment knowledge and selected specialist practice; no universal survival-benefit or routine-use claim is made.",
      "sources": [
        "IABP"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "lvad",
      "title": "Durable LVAD",
      "classification": "General equipment knowledge and specialist practice; a controller display is not a standardized management rule.",
      "sources": [
        "LVAD"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "microaxial",
      "title": "Temporary left-sided microaxial pump",
      "classification": "General equipment knowledge and selected specialist practice; no universal device-selection or adjustment protocol is implied.",
      "sources": [
        "MCS"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "procedure_pairs": [
    {
      "id": "CABG",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "POSTCARD",
        "PBM",
        "ERASC"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "VALVE",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "POSTCARD",
        "VALVE",
        "RV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "AORTIC",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "AORTA",
        "KIDNEY"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "VA",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "VA",
        "RV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "LVAD",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "LVAD",
        "RV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "IMPELLA",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "CS2025",
        "MCSHEM"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "HEARTTX",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "HEARTTX"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "LUNGRESECTION",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "LUNGERAS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "LUNGTX",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "PGD",
        "TRANSPLANT"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ESOPH",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "ESOPERAS",
        "FEVER"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "AIRWAYSURG",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "TRACHEAL",
        "AIRWAY"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "AAA",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "AAA",
        "ABD",
        "KIDNEY"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "CAROTID",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "CAROTID"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "LIMB",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "PAD2024"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "SHOCK",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "CS2025"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "RESPFAIL",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "ARDS",
        "VV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ENDOCARD",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "ENDO"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "COMFORT",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; general clinical knowledge in interpretation, context-dependent clinical practice in care course; original tree not standardized protocol",
      "sources": [
        "GOALS",
        "DNR"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "icu_topics": [
    {
      "id": "ICU-01-01",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "POSTCARD"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-01-02",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "NIV",
        "DNR",
        "GOALS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-01-03",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "SEPSIS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-01-04",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "NIV",
        "PADIS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-01-05",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "VA",
        "POSTCARD"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-01-06",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "PANCREAS",
        "RENAL"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-01-07",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "TBI",
        "PADIS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-01-08",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "SEPSIS",
        "ARDS",
        "RENAL"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-02-01",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "POSTCARD"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-02-02",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "VA",
        "RENAL"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-02-03",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "LVAD",
        "RV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-02-04",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "ARDS",
        "RV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-02-05",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "AORTA",
        "RENAL"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-02-06",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "PGD",
        "RV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-02-07",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "SEPSIS",
        "ABD",
        "RENAL"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-02-08",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "SAH",
        "RV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-03-01",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "POSTCARD"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-03-02",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "VA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-03-03",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "LVAD",
        "RV",
        "RENAL"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-03-04",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "ARDS",
        "RV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-03-05",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "AORTA",
        "RENAL"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-03-06",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "PGD",
        "ARDS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-03-07",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "SEPSIS",
        "RENAL"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-03-08",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "SAH",
        "RV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-04-01",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "POSTCARD"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-04-02",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "POSTCARD",
        "RV",
        "RENAL"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-04-03",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "POSTCARD",
        "PADIS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-04-04",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "RV",
        "RENAL"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-04-05",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "VALVE"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-04-06",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "POSTCARD",
        "RENAL",
        "SEPSIS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-04-07",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "POSTCARD",
        "PADIS",
        "RV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-04-08",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "POSTCARD",
        "RENAL"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-04-09",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "SEPSIS",
        "POSTCARD"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-04-10",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "RV",
        "RENAL"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-04-11",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "POSTCARD",
        "AORTA",
        "VALVE"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-04-12",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "RENAL",
        "RV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-04-13",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "POSTCARD",
        "RV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-05-01",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "POSTCARD",
        "RV",
        "RENAL"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-05-02",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "AORTA",
        "PADIS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-05-03",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "LVAD",
        "RV"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-05-04",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "VV",
        "ARDS",
        "PADIS"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ICU-05-05",
      "classification": "Synthetic example; authored application of general clinical knowledge and context-dependent practice",
      "sources": [
        "GOALS",
        "DNR"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "corrections": [
    {
      "file": "AIRWAY_PAIN_AND_VENTILATION_EXAMPLES.md",
      "topic": "ARDS PEEP",
      "change": "Separate the ATS conditional recommendation for higher PEEP without recruitment maneuvers from its strong recommendation against prolonged recruitment maneuvers."
    },
    {
      "file": "AIRWAY_PAIN_AND_VENTILATION_EXAMPLES.md",
      "topic": "NIV eligibility",
      "change": "State the COPD-acidosis and cardiogenic-pulmonary-edema populations; do not extend the latter recommendation directly to shock/ACS."
    },
    {
      "file": "AIRWAY_PAIN_AND_VENTILATION_EXAMPLES.md",
      "topic": "Preventive post-extubation NIV",
      "change": "State high risk, more than 24 hours ventilation and passed SBT, rather than an unspecified guideline population."
    }
  ],
  "review_method": "Compared the scoped statements with public source recommendation sections, definitions and clinical/equipment passages. Recorded source locations and source strength where directly stated; technical function descriptions remain general knowledge and case selections remain context-dependent practice.",
  "clinical_validation": false,
  "full_text_audit_complete": false,
  "legal_standard_of_care_determination": false
}
Source and scope

Published from Premedical-Educational-Portfolio-Critical-Care-Physiology/EVIDENCE_CLASSIFICATION.json at revision a855add18b89. Full source text is retained; HTML presentation does not establish independent clinical review. Wholly synthetic cases; no patient-care or clinical-validation claim.